Class name |
Contents |
Introduction to first aid |
The goal of first aid, the functions of first aid, the call for help and the management of the phone call with the Magen David Adom (Israeli first aid organization), the components of the rescue in Magen David Adom. |
Introduction to anatomy |
The human body structure, basic life processes, the cell. |
The triangle of life |
Vital systems, the triangle of life, the process of multisystem failure, the flowing of oxygen to the cells, the survival chain and the integration in it. |
The resuscitation scheme |
The purpose of resuscitation, the structure of the scheme, acquaintance and modeling of the different phases. |
Resuscitation procedures |
Problems with resuscitation: secretion, ribs separation, couples resuscitation, resuscitation without artificial respiration, stopping the resuscitation, cases in which resuscitation won’t be carried out. |
Resuscitation of children and infants |
Practical training in resuscitation of adults, children and infants while combining possible problems. |
Choking on a foreign object |
Causes of choking on a foreign object, the swallowing mechanism, the coughing mechanism, Heimlich maneuver, treating the choking on a foreign object in children and infants. |
Drowning |
The drowning mechanism, treating the drowning person, later complications. |
Electrocution |
The injury mechanism, different types of damage, safety in the access to the victim, treating the conscious and unconscious victim. |
Hanging |
Mechanisms, causes of death, treatment. |
Poisoning |
Gas poisoning, swallowing poisoning, signs, treatment and emphases. |
The principles of patient care |
The importance of anamnesis, initial assessment, the order of questioning the patient. |
Fainting |
Regulating the blood pressure in the body, causes for fainting, treatment. |
Asthma |
Acquaintance with the mechanism, treating an asthma attack. |
Hyperventilation |
Causes, mechanism, treatment. |
Diabetes |
Mechanism, types of attacks, dangers, treating an attack. |
Stroke |
Mechanism and types of strokes, signs, treatment. |
Cardiovascular diseases |
Arteriosclerosis, risk factors, angina pectoris, myocardial infarction, treatment, principles of care at the hospital. |
Introduction to trauma |
Access to the scene, kinematics, different mechanisms of injury. |
Head traumas |
Anatomic background, cerebral concussion, intracranial bleed, principles of care, neurological exam. |
Stopping hemorrhages |
Anatomic background, types of hemorrhages, direct/indirect pressure, methods of stopping, improvisations, pressure points, identification and treatment of inner bleeding. |
Shock |
The mechanism of shock, causes, the process of deterioration, signs, compensated/uncompensated, different types of shock. Treatment and replacement of fluids. |
Wounds |
Anatomic background, the skin system, layers, types of wounds, dangers, treatment. |
Burns |
The skin structure, layers, degrees of burns, assessment of severity, calculation of the burnt area, principles of care, chemical burns, smoke/hot air inhalation, toxic gases. |
Fractures |
Types of fractures, open/closed, complications, joint injury, principles of care, fixation methods. |
Spinal injuries |
Anatomic background of the peripheral nervous system, the structure of the spinal cord, mechanisms of injury, signs, treatment and fixation. |
Climate injuries |
The mechanism of temperature regulation, heat exhaustion (dehydration), hyperthermia, hypothermia, frostbites, mechanism, signs, treatment. |
Animal injuries |
Snakebites, scorpion stings, bee stings and allergic reactions, rabies, mechanism, signs, treatment. |
Qualification exam |
Concluding qualification exam on all the learned material in the course. |
There is a weak relationship between severity of pain and degree of oxygen deprivation in the heart muscle (i.e., there can be severe pain with little or no risk of a Myocardial infarction (commonly known as a heart attack), and a heart attack can occur without pain). In some cases Angina can be extremely serious and has been known to cause death. People that suffer from average to severe cases of Angina have an increased percentage of death before the age of 55, usually around 60%.*`*”
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